Ecology and Evolution

What role does genetics play in parallel evolution?
Answered by Animal Planet
  • Animal Planet

    Animal Planet

  1. Genetics play a very significant role in parallel evolution -- the development of similar characteristics of two species in different locations -- because a species' genetic code contains the information for many potential traits that the organism may not have developed. A jellyfish, for example, has a radial body shape -- it has no right or left side. That jellyfish also has the genetic code in its cells for a bilateral body shape. That's why it is possible for two species that are widely different and widely separated to evolve such similar traits when exposed to similar environments.

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